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    BLACK HISTORY MONTH 2004: A CIVIL RIGHTS RESOURCE  
 
Explore the lives and careers of nineteenth and twentieth century civil right leaders with C-SPAN in the Classroom's Civil Rights Resource. Below, you'll find online primary sources (video and audio clips) documenting the movement for civil rights in American history.

Topics
  • Phone Calls btwn Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. & President Lyndon B. Johnson
  • African American Civil Rights Leaders
  • Civil Rights & The Presidency
  • The Supreme Court & Race
  • Commemorating the Civil Rights Legacy Today
  • Civil Rights Leaders in History

  • Phone Calls btwn Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. & President Lyndon B. Johnson
    1. November 05, 1964
    Topics - The president tells a story about Theodore Francis Green, a former Democratic senator of Rhode Island. They also discuss Lady Bird Johnson's whistlestop campaign --- and the president's poverty program.
    4 min.

    2. January 15, 1965
    Topics - LBJ's State of the Union address --- civil rights issues, including the Voting Rights Act --- and appointing a black cabinet member.
    22 min.
    3. July 07, 1965
    Dr. King is concerned about a substi-
    tute being offered for the Voting Rights bill in the House. (LBJ's response is the only portion of this call, because of technical problems with the recording.) 12 min.
    4. August 20, 1965
    They talk about the poverty bill and poverty programs --- and race riots in the Watts section of Los Angeles. 3 min.
    African American Civil Rights Leaders
    A. Philip Randolph - A portion of a 1969 interview with labor and civil rights leader A. Philip Randolph. (Audio courtesy of the Ralph Bunche Civil Rights Documentation Project at Howard University in Washington, DC.) (10/26/03)
    1hr.

    Thurgood Marshall - A 1969 interview with Thurgood Marshall, American civil rights lawyer and the first African American justice on the Supreme Court of the United States. (10/11/03)
    Malcolm X - A September 1963 debate on racism in America with author James Baldwin, and remarks from African American activist Malcolm X at an Oxford University debate in December 1964. (10/18/03)
    1hr.
    Civil Rights & The Presidency - Video clips from C-SPAN's American Presidents: Life Portraits Series
    Lyndon B. Johnson
    African Americans move to the Democratic party; LBJ's push for the Civil Rights Acts of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.  (11/12/99)
    7min.
    LBJ's compassion for the poor. (11/12/99)
    3min.
    Harry S. Truman
    Discussion of the election of 1948, the Democratic Convention, civil rights, and Truman's victory without united South. (10/18/99)
    3min.
    Discussion of the executive order to integrate the military and the reaction of black soldiers. Also mention of Dwight D. Eisenhower's opinion regarding integration of military. (10/18/99)
    4min.
    The Supreme Court & Race
    President Bush remarks on the Michigan Affirmative Action Case. (1/15/03)
    Commemorating the Civil Rights Legacy Today

    Sen. Joseph Lieberman (D-CT) speaks with political science students at Howard Univ. on the 40th anniversary of the March on Washington. (4/28/03)
    1hr. 5min.
    Rep. John Lewis (D-GA) visits students at Eastern Sr. High School in Washington, D.C and discussed his involvement in the Civil Rights Movement. (From C-SPAN's Students & Leaders series.) (5/15/03)
    1hr.
    Civil Rights Leaders in History (from C-SPAN's American Writers series)
    Frederick DouglassFrederick Douglass' views on integration: beyond abolition he worked for the rights of all Americans. (5/28/01) 1min.
    F. Douglass' relationship with Booker T. Washington who was willing to forgo equality for economic advancement; also a discussion on the relationship between Abraham Lincoln and Douglass. (5/28/01) 6min.
    Discussion on F. Douglass’ support of women’s suffrage; however, he thought that African American men should get the vote before any woman did. (5/28/01) 2min.
    F. Douglass defends the actions of abolitionists on the grounds that there can be no progress without struggle. (5/28/01) 1min.
    Booker T. Washington Washington’s reason for establishing Tuskegee University and his link between work and progress for the African. (7/16/01) 2min.
    Washington's goal of preparing African-Americans to be equal members in society by gaining political standing.(7/16/01) 2min.
    What type of education Washington believed was necessary for African American success.(7/16/01) 3min.
    How Washington’s Atlanta Exposition speech brought him into national spotlight.(7/16/01) 5min.
    W.E.B. Du Bois
    An explanation of Du Bois’ “Talented Tenth” concept.(7/16/01) 3min.
    Du Bois as a pioneer and as a controversial figure.(7/16/01) 4min.
    Discussion of The Souls of Black Folk.(7/16/01) 3min.
    Du Bois’ ideas of pluralism and his belief that African-Americans should preserve their cultural traits.(7/16/01) 2min.


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