Bell Ringers
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By sunshinecavalluzzi
On July 24, 2023

Bell Ringer: Stand By Your Ad Provisions

Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) Speaks in Favor of "Stand by Your Ad" requirements

Senator Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) speaks on the Senate floor during discussion of the DISCLOSE Act (S.4822) and its provision requiring identification of funding behind campaign advertising.

Description

"Stand By Your Ad" requirements, a provision of the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 (AKA McCain-Feingold), mandates that "radio and television communications (or any broadcast, cable or satellite transmission) that are authorized or paid for by a campaign require [that]...the candidate must deliver an audio statement identifying themself and stating that the candidate has approved of the communication. For example, 'I am [candidate’s name], a candidate for [federal office sought], and I approved this advertisement.' "In a television ad, the disclaimer must be conveyed by: * A full-screen view of the candidate making the statement; or * A voiceover by the candidate with an image of the candidate occupying no less than 80 percent of the vertical screen height." (FEC; linked below) Following the Supreme Court's Citizens United v. FEC decision, increased proliferation of advertising paid for by independent advocacy groups motivated members of Congress to propose updated legislation requiring similar provisions for all campaign advertising. In every Congress since the Citizens United decision, a variation on the Democracy Is Strengthened by Casting Light On Spending in Elections (DISCLOSE) Act has been introduced.

Bell Ringer Assignment

  • In your view, what is the strongest argument made by Senator McCain in favor of BCRA? Explain your position.
  • Do you agree or disagree with the assertions about campaign ads made by Senator Whitehouse in the video clip? Explain your position.
  • Do you think that Stand by Your Ad requirements are impactful and/or persuasive to voters? Explain your position.
  • Read the press releases below from Senator Whitehouse and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell regarding the 2022 DISCLOSE Act. With which are you more inclined to agree and why? Which, regardless of your personal views, do you think is more effective and why?
  • AP Government Questions to Consider: What legislative processes are available to opponents of the DISCLOSE Act? How and why might iron triangles influence the passage and implementation of campaign finance reform legislation? How does Citizens United v. FEC impact possible provisions of DISCLOSE Acts?

Additional Resources

Participants

    Vocabulary

    • 1st Amendment
    • Ap Government Key Terms
    • Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act
    • Campaign Finance
    • Congress
    • Dark Money
    • Mccain-feingold
    • Stand By Your Ad

    Topics

    AP U.S. Government Key TermsCampaigns & ElectionsCivil Rights & Civil LibertiesExecutive BranchInterest Groups & LobbyingLegislative Branch

    Grades

    High School