Bell Ringers

Bell Ringer: Origin and Impact of Title IX Legislation

President Nixon and "The Question" on Women in Government

An archival video clip of reporter Vera Glaser asking President Nixon about women having representation in the government during a press briefing in the East Room on on February 6, 1969 is shown.

Description

President Nixon signed Title IX into law in June 1972, prohibiting sex discrimination in any education program receiving federal money -- most notably sports. These clips provide background information on the legislation, discuss the role of former U.S. Commerce Secretary Barbara Franklin, and the impact that President Nixon's administration had on equity for women.

Bell Ringer Assignment

  • Clip #1: What question did Vera Glaser ask President Nixon at that press briefing? How did he respond?
  • Clip #2: What impact did Glaser's question have on the Nixon administration?
  • Clip #2: Describe some of the ground-breaking recommendations of the task force that Heath Lee highlights.
  • Clip #2: According to Lee, what was among the major action items?
  • Clip #2: Explain some of the achievements of Barbara Franklin in her former role as U.S. Commerce Secretary.
  • Clip #2: What did Title IX cover when the final regulations were issued in 1975?
  • Clip #2: What impact did President Nixon's actions have on equity for women in Barbara Franklin's view?

Additional Resources

Participants

    Vocabulary

    • Civil Rights
    • Discrimination
    • Equitable
    • Fair Labor
    • Regulation

    Topics

    Bureaucracy & RegulationCivil Rights & Civil LibertiesEducationExecutive BranchU.S. History

    Grades

    Middle SchoolHigh SchoolUniversity